Validation of the Antenatal Perceived Stress Inventory

J Health Psychol. 2014 Apr;19(4):471-81. doi: 10.1177/1359105312473785. Epub 2013 Mar 14.

Abstract

This article presents the Antenatal Perceived Stress Inventory. The originality of this scale is to assess the impact of events experienced during pregnancy on the stress perceived by mothers. Scale validation was performed using data from 150 French-speaking nulliparous mothers and collected between 36 and 39 weeks of gestation (T1), and between 2 days (T2) and 6 weeks postpartum (T3). Factor analysis revealed a hierarchical three-factor structure that closely fit the data, including medical and obstetric risks/fetal health (F1), psychosocial changes (F2), and the prospect of childbirth (F3). The Antenatal Perceived Stress Inventory is a valid French prenatal stress scale with good psychometric properties.

Keywords: Perceived Stress Scale; anxiety; depression; pregnancy; prenatal; validation.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Postpartum Period / psychology
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications / diagnosis
  • Pregnancy Complications / psychology*
  • Pregnancy Trimesters / psychology
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Stress, Psychological / diagnosis*
  • Stress, Psychological / psychology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult