Abstract
Purpose of Review
Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, painful dermatologic disease characterized by recurrent inflammatory nodules and abscesses of intertriginous areas such as the axilla and groin. People with HS suffer from greater pain and associated psychological comorbidities, including depression, anxiety, disability, and impairments in quality of life (QoL), compared to those with other dermatologic conditions. Our review focuses on the occurrence of pain and these relationships.
Recent Findings
The existing literature indicates that acute and chronic pain, depression, anxiety, and disability all contribute to poor quality of life in individuals with HS. Despite the central role of pain and distress in the presentation of HS, few studies have empirically evaluated the impact of pain and gaps remain in the existing psychosocial literature. There are no formal guidelines for treating HS-specific pain or psychological comorbidities.
Summary
The results of this review show a clear and pressing need to develop treatment recommendations and effective interventions for addressing acute and chronic pain, psychological comorbidities, disability, and impaired quality of life among people with HS. This review outlines a multidisciplinary approach to treating and managing pain and psychological comorbidities.
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Change history
18 November 2017
The original version of this article contains an error in the spelling of the title. The title should read: Pain, Psychological Comorbidities, Disability, and Impaired Quality of Life in Hidradenitis Suppurativa.
References
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Zarine S. Patel, Lauren K. Hoffman, Amy S. Grinberg, and Ladan Afifi have nothing to disclose.
Dawn Buse is a member of an Advisory Board for Eli Lilly, Amgen Pharmaceuticals, and Biohaven Pharmaceuticals and has received research support from Allergan Pharmaceuticals, Promeius Pharmaceuticals, and Avanir Pharmaceuticals.
Steven Cohen has received grant money from AbbVie Pharmaceuticals during this study.
Michelle Lowes has received a modest honorarium and/or travel expenses for speaking at conferences or educational settings, including Symposium on Advanced Wound Care (SAWC), Hidradenitis Suppurativa, Las Vegas, Nevada, Oct 7, 2016; Organizing Committee, Inaugural Symposium on Hidradenitis Suppurativa Advances (SHSA), Toronto, Canada, Oct 22–23, 2017; Video roundtable on Hidradenitis Suppurativa, hosted by Cutis and Derm News, New York, Feb 3, 2017.
Elizabeth Seng reports personal fees from GlaxoSmithKline and personal fees from Haymarket Media outside of this work.
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This article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors.
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This article is part of the Topical Collection on Psychological and Behavioral Aspects of Headache and Pain
A correction to this article is available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/s11916-017-0653-5.
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Patel, Z.S., Hoffman, L.K., Buse, D.C. et al. Pain, Psychological Comorbidities, Disability, and Impaired Qualify of Life in Hidradenitis Suppurativa. Curr Pain Headache Rep 21, 49 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11916-017-0647-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11916-017-0647-3