Abstract
To assess whether satisfaction with the health-care provider is related to regimen adherence among primarily minority youth with type 1 diabetes. Youth with type 1 diabetes (n = 169; M age = 13.88; 52 % female; 70 % Hispanic) and their parents completed questionnaires that assessed their own satisfaction with the health-care provider and youths’ adherence to diabetes self-care behaviors. Higher youth and parent patient-provider relationship satisfaction was associated with higher regimen adherence. Gender affected the relationship between satisfaction and regimen adherence, such that for girls, greater satisfaction was associated with better adherence; this was not the case for boys. Patient satisfaction with the health care provider is important for regimen adherence among primarily minority youth with type 1 diabetes, particularly for girls. Future research might focus on improving youths’ relationships with their health care providers as a potential pathway to improve regimen adherence.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Apter, A. J., Reisine, S. T., Affleck, G., Barrows, E., & ZuWallack, R. L. (1998). Adherence with twice-daily dosing of inhaled steroids. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 157(6), 1810–1817.
Auslander, W. F., Thompson, S., Dreitzer, D., White, N. H., & Santiago, J. V. (1997). Disparity in glycemic control and adherence between African-American and Caucasian youths with diabetes: Family and community contexts. Diabetes Care, 20(10), 1569–1575.
Coffen, R. D., & Dahlquist, L. M. (2009). Magnitude of Type 1 Diabetes Self-management in Youth: Health Care Needs Diabetes Educators. Diabetes Educator, 35, 302–308.
Control, Diabetes, & Trial, Complications. (1994). Effect of intensive diabetes treatment on the development and progression of long-term complications in adolescents with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: Diabetes Control and Complications Trial. Diabetes Control and Complications Trial Research Group. Journal of Pediatrics, 125, 177–188.
Croom, A., Wiebe, D. J., Berg, C. A., Lindsay, R., Donaldson, D., Foster, C., Murray, M., & Swinyard, M. T. (2011). Adolescent and parent perceptions of patient-centered communication while managing type 1 diabetes. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 36(2), 206–215.
Davis, C. L., Delamater, A. M., Shaw, K. H., La Greca, A. M., Eidson, M. S., Perez-Rodriguez, J. E., & Nemery, R. (2001). Brief report: Parenting styles, regimen adherence, and glycemic control in 4- to 10-year-old children with diabetes. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 26(2), 123–129.
Delamater, A. M., Shaw, K. H., Applegate, E. B., Pratt, I. A., Eidson, M., Lancelotta, G. X., Gonzalez-Mendoza, L., & Richton, S. (1999). Risk for metabolic control problems in minority youth with diabetes. Diabetes Care, 22(5), 700–705.
Di Battista, A. M., Hart, T. A., Grecao, L., & Gloizer, J. (2009). Type 1 Diabetes among adolescents: Reduced diabetes self-care caused by social fear and fear of hypoglycemia. Diabetes Educator, 35(4), 3465–3475.
Drotar, D., Ittenbach, R., Rohan, J. M., Gupta, R., Shroff Pendley, J., & Delamater, A. (2013). Diabetes management and glycemic control in youth with type 1 diabetes: test of a predictive model. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 36(3), 234–245.
Ferguson, W. J., & Candib, L. M. (2002). Culture, language, and the doctor-patient relationship. Journal of Family Medicine, 34(5), 353–361.
Gallegos-Macias, A., Kaufman, E., Skipper, B., & Kalishman, N. (2003). Relationship between glycemic control, ethnicity and socioeconomic status in Hispanic and white non-Hispanic youths with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Pediatric Diabetes, 4, 19–23.
Haire-Joshu, D., Glasgow, R., & Tibbs, T. (1999). Smoking and diabetes (Technical Review). Diabetes Care, 22, 1887–1898.
Hanson, C. L., Henggeler, S. W., Harris, M. A., Mitchell, K. A., Carle, D. L., & Burghen, G. A. (1988). Associations between family members’ perceptions of the health care system and the health of youths with Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 13(4), 543–554.
Harris, M. A., Wysocki, T., Sadler, M., Wilkinson, K., Harvey, L. M., Buckloh, L. M., Mauras, N., & White, N. H. (2000). Validation of a structured interview for the assessment of diabetes self-management. Diabetes Care, 23(9), 1301–1304.
Hauser, S. T., Jacobson, A. M., Lavori, P., Wolfsdorf, J. I., Herskowitz, R. D., Milley, J. et al. (1990). Adherence among children and adolescents with insulin- dependent diabetes mellitus over a four-year longitudinal follow up: II. Immediate and long-term linkages with the family milieu. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 15, 527–542.
Heisler, M., Vijan, S., Anderson, R., Ubel, P. A., Bernstein, S. J., & Hofer, T. P. (2003). When do patients and their physicians agree on diabetes treatment goals and strategies, and what difference does it make? Journal of General Internal Medicine, 18, 893–902.
Hsin, O., La Greca, A. M., Valenzuela, J. M., Taylor Moine, C. T., & Delamater, A. M. (2010). Adherence and glycemic control among hispanic youth with type 1 diabetes: Role of family involvement and acculturation. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 1–11. doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jsp045.
Johnson, S. B., Silverstein, J., Rosenbloom, A., Carter, R., & Cunningham, W. (1986). Assessing daily management in childhood diabetes. Health Psychology, 5, 545–564.
La Greca, A. M., Auslander, W. F., Greco, P., Spetter, D., Fisher, E. B, Jr., & Santiago, J. V. (1995). I get by with a little help from my family and friends: adolescents’ support for diabetes care. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 20(4), 449–476.
La Greca, A. M., Follansbee, D., & Skyler, J. S. (1990). Developmental and behavioral aspects of diabetes management in youngsters. Journal of Child Health Care, 19(3), 132–139.
La Greca, A. M., & Mackey, E. R. (2009). Adherence to Treatment Regimens. In M. C. Roberts & R. G. Steele (Eds.), Handbook of Pediatric Psychology (pp. 130–152). New York: The Guilford Press.
La Greca, A. M., & Prinstein, M. (1999). Peer group. In W. K. Silverman & T. H. Ollendick (Eds.), Developmental issues in the clinical treatment of children and adolescents (pp. 171–198). Needham Heights: Allyn & Bacon.
Lewin, A. B., Storch, E. A., Williams, L. B., Duke, D. C., Silverstein, J. H., & Geffkin, G. R. (2010). Brief report: normative data on a structured interview for diabetes adherence in childhood. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 35(2), 177–182.
Martin, K. D., Roter, D. L., Beach, M. C., Carson, K. A., & Cooper, L. A. (2013). Physician communication behaviors and trust among black and white patients with hypertension. Medical Care, 51(2), 151–157.
Meakin, R., & Weinman, J. (2002). The Medical Interview Satisfaction Scale (MISS-21) adapted for British general practice. Family Practice, 19, 257–263.
Moran, A., Jacobs, D. R., Steinberger, J., Cohen, P., Hong, C.-P., Prineas, R., & Sinaiko, A. R. (2002). Association between the insulin resistance of puberty and the insulin-like growth factor- I/Growth hormone axis. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 87(10), 4817–4820.
Naar-King, S., Idalski, A., Ellis, D., Frey, M., Templin, T., Cunningham, P. B., & Cakan, N. (2006). Gender differences in adherence and metabolic control in urban youth with poorly controlled type 1 diabetes: The mediating role of mental health symptoms. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 31(8), 793–802.
Reynolds, B., & Repetti, R. (2006). Adolescent Girls’ Health in the Context of Peer and Community Relationships. In J. Worrell & C. Goodheart (Eds.), Handbook of girls’ and women’s psychological health: Gender and well-being across the lifespan (pp. 292–300). New York: Oxford University Press.
Saha, S., Arbelaez, J. J., & Cooper, L. A. (2003). Patient-physician relationships and racial disparities in the quality of health care. American Journal of Public Health, 93(10), 1713–1719.
Salvalaggio, G., McKim, R., Taylor, M., & Wild, C. T. (2013). Patient-provider rapport in the health care of people who inject drugs. SAGE Open, 2013, 1–13. doi:10.1177/2158244013509252.
Sato, A. F., Berlin, K. S., Hains, A. A., Davies, W. H., Smothers, M. K., Clifford, L. M., & Alemzadeh, R. (2008). Teacher support of adherence for adolescents with type 1 diabetes: preferred teacher support behaviors and youths’ perceptions of support. Diabetes Educator, 34(5), 866–873.
Schilling, L. S., Knafl, K. A., & Grey, M. (2006). Changing patterns of self-management in youth with type 1 diabetes. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 21(6), 412–424.
Stenstrom, U., Wikby, A., Hornquist, J. O., & Andersson, P.-O. (1993). Recent life events, gender, and the control of diabetes mellitus. General Hospital Psychiatry, 15(2), 82–88.
Stevens, G. D., & Shi, L. (2002). Effect of managed care on children’s relationships with their primary care physicians: differences by race. Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, 156(4), 369–377.
Stewart, M. A. (1995). Effective physician-patient communication and health outcomes: A review. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 152(9), 1423–1433.
Unnikrishnan, R., Anjana, R. M., & Mohan, V. (2012). Drugs affecting HbA1c levels. Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 16(4), 528–531.
Valenzuela, J. M., Castro, M. F., Hsin, O., Harris, M. A., Taylor, C., La Greca, A. M., & Delamater, A. M. (2010). Psychometric findings for a Spanish translation of the diabetes self-management profile (DSMP-Parent-Sp). Diabetes Care, 33(1), 3–8.
Valenzuela, J.M. & Smith, L. (2015). Topical Review: Provider-Patient Interactions: An Important Consideration for Racial/Ethnic Health Disparities in youth. Journal of Pediatric Psychology Advance Access, 1-8
Van Dulmen, A. M. (1998). Children’s contribution to pediatric outpatient consultations. Pediatrics, 3, 563–568.
Weissberg-Benchell, J., Glasgow, A. M., Tynan, W. D., Wirtz, P., Turek, J., & Ward, J. (1995). Adolescent diabetes management and mismanagement. Diabetes Care, 18, 77–82.
Wolf, M. H., Putnam, S. M., James, S. A., & Stiles, W. B. (1978). The Medical Interview Satisfaction Scale: Development of a scale to measure patient perceptions of physician behavior. Journal of Behavior Medicine, 1, 391–401.
Wysocki, T., & Greco, P. (2006). Social support and diabetes management in childhood and adolescence: influence of parents and friends. Current Diabetes Report, 6(2), 117–122.
Zolnierek, K. B., & DiMatteo, M. R. (2009). Physician communication and patient adherence to treatment: A meta-analysis. Medical Care, 47(8), 826–834.
Acknowledgments
This project was supported by the following training grants from the National Institutes of Health F31-DK-072580 and T32-HD-07510. We would also like to express appreciation for the families involved, as well as the health care providers who supported this research, including Drs. Sanchez, Gonzalez-Mendoza, Richton, and Motzkin-Kava.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of Interest
Cortney J. Taylor, Annette M. La Greca, Jessica M. Valenzuela, Olivia Hsin, and Alan Delamater declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Human and Animal Rights and Informed Consent
All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsiniki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2000. Informed consent was obtained from all patients for which identifying information is used in this article.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Taylor, C.J., La Greca, A., Valenzuela, J.M. et al. Satisfaction with the Health Care Provider and Regimen Adherence in Minority Youth with Type 1 Diabetes. J Clin Psychol Med Settings 23, 257–268 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10880-016-9460-0
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10880-016-9460-0