Obesity OR (95% CI) | BP >150/90 mmHg OR (95% CI) | HBA1c >48 mmol/mol OR (95% CI) | Total cholesterol >5 mmol/l OR (95% CI) | Current smoker, yes or no OR (95% CI) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
English | 1 n = 134 639 | 1
n = 135 220 | 1
n = 10 545 | 1
n = 7349 | 1
n = 157 841 |
Non-English | 1.08 (1.04 to 1.13)c
n = 38 755 | 0.93 (0.88 to 0.99)b
n = 38 196 | 0.94 (0.76 to 1.15)
n = 2958 | 1.02 (0.83 to 1.24)
n = 2194 | 1.18 (1.14 to 1.21)c
n = 46 404 |
Portuguese | 1.53 (1.36 to 1.73)c
n = 7785 | 1.12 (0.95 to 1.29)
n = 7841 | 1.13 (0.88 to 1.45)
n = 575 | 0.89 (0.59 to 1.33)
n = 214 | 1.13 (1.02 to 1.25)b n = 9360 |
Spanish | 1.21 (1.09 to 1.34)c n = 6304 | 0.65 (0.55 to 0.77)c n = 6146 | 0.93 (0.65 to 1.31)
n = 416 | 1.30 (0.90 to 1.90)
n = 216 | 0.79 (0.7 to 0.88)c n = 7626 |
French | 0.75 (0.69 to 0.82)c n = 4007 | 0.78 (0.66 to 0.93)c n = 3887 | 0.73 (0.51 to 1.02)
n = 225 | 0.65 (0.39 to 1.08)
n = 132 | 1.43 (1.3 to 1.57)c n = 4802 |
Polish | 1.03 (0.84 to 1.26)
n = 3392 | 1.72 (1.46 to 2.01)c n = 3168 | 0.90 (0.50 to 1.63)
n = 98 | 0.51 (0.24 to 1.08)
n = 86 | 1.38 (1.25 to 1.52)c n = 4194 |
Somali | 1.12 (0.95 to 1.31)
n = 1256 | 0.61 (0.50 to 0.73)c n = 1371 | 1.09 (0.75 to 1.60) n = 135 | 1.8 (0.81 to 3.98)
n = 60 | 1.34 (1.05 to 1.70)b n = 1528 |
Other | 0.91 (0.85 to 0.98)c n = 16 011 | 0.86 (0.77 to 0.95)c n = 15 783 | 1.08 (0.86 to 1.35)
n = 1509 | 1.05 (0.77 to 1.43)
n = 1516 | 1.31 (1.22 to 1.40)c n = 18 894 |
Not recorded | 1.14 (1.10 to 1.18)c n = 62 116 | 1.05 (1.00 to 1.10)b n = 68 872 | 1.13 (0.97 to 1.32)
n = 4944 | 0.99 (0.86 to 1.14)
n = 3534 | 1.28 (1.24 to 1.31)c n = 80 066 |
aMultiple logistic regression adjusted for age, sex, socioeconomic deprivation, ethnicity and practice clustering. *b P<0.05. c P<0.01.
BP = blood pressure. HbA1c = glycated haemoglobin. OR = odds ratio.