Table 2. Demographic and clinical characteristics of people who died by suicide after 2 weeks but within 1 year of discharge and their corresponding controls who did not die during the equivalent period
Cases, n = 520Controls, n = 8354
Characteristic n % n %
Sex
Male34866.9560167.0
Female17233.1275333.0
Age at discharge, years
18–3412624.2208024.9
35–6431360.2516561.8
≥658115.6110913.3
Primary diagnosis at discharge
Schizophrenia519.8142217.0
Bipolar disorder346.55456.5
Depression16231.2168920.2
Anxiety, adjustment, and related disorders8716.78229.8
Substance misuse5210.0147217.6
Personality disorder265.02232.7
All other codes10820.8218126.1
≥1 comorbidities at baseline 9919.0175921.1
Length of stay, days
0–714828.5230427.6
8–2922242.7332739.8
30–8912624.2201624.1
≥90244.67058.4
Number of psychotropic medication types prescribed
011421.9237628.4
19518.3223426.7
212323.7195023.3
≥318836.2179421.5
Tricyclic antidepressants prescribed 489.24996.0
Opioids prescribed 326.24205.0
Gabapentinoids prescribed 265.02402.9
Timing of first consultation
Within 2 weeks26851.5433251.9
After 2 weeks15630.0236528.3
No consultation9618.5165719.8
Frequency of consultations
Low17233.1327539.2
Medium15930.6259531.1
High18936.3248429.7
Consultation in the week before death by suicide 16431.5170220.4
Readmission to inpatient psychiatric care 16531.7114713.7
Median IQR Median IQR
Consultations (all staff types)41-831–7
Consultations with a GP20–620–5
Face-to-face consultation31-731–6
Telephone or online consultation00–100–1