| By MFVF type | Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinic | Hospital | Both | None | ||
| Number (%) | 715 (73.9) | 172 (17.8) | 26 (2.7) | 55 (5.7) | 968 |
| Median age, years (IQR) | 86 (85, 88) | 86 (85, 87) | 86 (86, 88) | 87 (85, 88) | 86 (85, 88) |
| Male (%) | 375 (52.4) | 67 (39.0) | 14 (53.8) | 31 (56.4) | 487 (50.3) |
| Higher education (%) | 322 (45.0) | 80 (46.5) | 10 (38.5) | 24 (43.6) | 436 (45.0) |
| Drinks alcohol (%) | 287 (40.1) | 71 (41.3) | 10 (38.5) | 20 (36.4) | 388 (40.1) |
| Smokes (%) | 24 (3.4) | 6 (3.5) | 1 (3.8) | 6 (10.9) | 37 (3.8) |
| Independent IADL (%) | 617 (86.3) | 148 (86.0) | 23 (88.5) | 47 (85.5) | 835 (86.3) |
| Frailty (%)a | |||||
| Robust | 112 (16.0) | 19 (11.3) | 5 (19.2) | 5 (9.3) | 141 (14.9) |
| Prefrail | 417 (59.7) | 113 (67.3) | 15 (57.7) | 29 (53.7) | 574 (60.6) |
| Frail | 170 (24.3) | 36 (21.4) | 6 (23.1) | 20 (37.0) | 232 (24.5) |
| Mean number of chronic conditions (SD) | 4.75 (1.81) | 4.71 (1.71) | 5.19 (1.70) | 3.69 (1.40) | 4.70 (1.78) |
| Median FCI (IQR) | 0.66 (0.52, 0.75) | 0.54 (0.29, 0.70) | 0.70 (0.65, 0.78) | 0.00 (0.00, 0.80) | 0.65 (0.48, 0.74) |
| Mean RVF (SD) | 2.39 (1.25) | 1.72 (0.88) | 3.08 (1.38) | 0.00 (0.00) | 2.15 (1.30) |
| 0 | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 55 (100.0) | 55 (5.7) |
| 1 | 193 (27.0) | 88 (51.2) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 281 (29.0) |
| 2 | 228 (31.9) | 54 (31.4) | 10 (38.5) | 0 (0.0) | 292 (30.2) |
| ≥3 | 294 (41.1) | 30 (17.4) | 16 (61.5) | 0 (0.0) | 340 (35.1) |
| Number of deaths (%) | 105 (14.7) | 32 (18.6) | 6 (23.1) | 15 (27.3) | 158 (16.3) |
FCI = Fragmentation of Care Index. IADL = instrumental activity of daily living. IQR = interquartile range. MFVF = most frequently visited facility. RVF = regularly visited facilities. SD = standard deviation
aFrailty percentages are calculated based on the following denominators: Clinic (n = 699), Hospital (n = 168), Both (n = 54), and Total (n = 947) due to missing data on frailty.