• Consider developing and implementing local strategies for death notification, which might include a death register (CMOCs 1, 2, 3)

  • Seek an understanding of individual patient preferences: what type of bereavement support does a patient want? (CMOCs 5, 6)

  • Initiate contact when patient bereavement is known; for example, by a phone call or condolence letter (CMOCs 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)

  • When contacting patients include details about available local support services and invite them to make an appointment if they are experiencing problems (CMOCs 8, 9, 12)

  • Where appropriate, utilise link workers to help connect patients with local support services or community groups (CMOCs 8, 9, 12, 16)

  • When consulting with bereaved patients utilise active listening skills: feeling listened to may be of the most value to patients (CMOCs 18, 21)

  • Revising medical education and training to include up-to-date grief theories. This could include, for example, bereaved people speaking about their experiences (CMOCs 13, 14, 17, 19, 20, 21)

  • Further training such as a short course to help clinicians who may need support with their own experiences of bereavement when managing a patient (CMOCs 13, 17, 19, 20, 21)