Table 4. Factors associated with confidence in treating patients with FI
Confidence to initiate lifestyle or conservative measuresConfidence to prescribe medications for FISelf-rated knowledge of surgical procedures for FI
Very poor or poorReasonable or very goodOR (95% CI)Very poor or poorReasonable or very goodOR (95% CI)Very poor or poorReasonable or very goodOR (95% CI)
Practice location
 Metropolitan240 (65.6%)402 (58.4%)357 (64.3%)286 (57.1%)386 (63.7%)252 (57.1%)
 Regional or remote126 (34.4%)287 (41.7%)1.36 (1.04 to1.77)a 198 (35.7%)215 (42.9%)1.36 (1.06 to 1.74)a 220 (36.3%)189 (42.9%)1.32 (1.02 to 1.69)a
Years in clinical practice
 ≤15 years160 (58.8%)258 (50.3%)242 (57.9%)176 (48.0%)258 (57.1%)157 (47.7%)
 >15 years112 (41.2%)255 (49.7%)1.41 (1.05 to 1.90)a 176 (42.1%)191 (52.0%)1.49 (1.13 to 1.98)b 194 (42.9%)172 (52.3%)1.46 (1.10 to 1.94)b
Special clinical interest
 None95 (25.1%)135 (18.5%)0.68 (0.50 to 0.91)a 123 (21.4%)107 (20.0%)0.91 (0.68 to 1.22)140 (22.3%)88 (18.8%)0.81 (0.60 to1.09)
 Women’s health224 (59.1%)484 (66.3%)1.36 (1.05 to 1.76)a 370 (64.5%)339 (63.3%)0.95 (0.74 to 1.21)391 (62.2%)314 (67.0%)1.23 (0.96 to 1.58)
 Antenatal care126 (33.3%)233 (31.9%)0.94 (0.72 to 1.23)193 (33.6%)166 (31.0%)0.89 (0.69 to 1.14)203 (32.3%)150 (32.0%)0.99 (0.76 to 1.27)
 Dermatology59 (15.6%)148 (20.3%)1.38 (0.99 to 1.92)98 (17.1%)109 (20.3%)1.24 (0.92 to 1.68)112 (17.8%)93 (19.8%)1.14 (0.84 to 1.55)
 Aged care40 (10.6%)138 (18.9%)1.98 (1.36 to 2.88)c 74 (12.9%)104 (19.4%)1.63 (1.18 to 2.25)b 91 (14.5%)85 (18.1%)1.31 (0.95 to 1.81)
 Paediatrics131 (34.6%)262 (35.9%)1.06 (0.82 to 1.37)216 (37.6%)178 (33.2%)0.82 (0.64 to 1.05)217 (34.5%)175 (37.3%)1.13 (0.88 to 1.45)
Clinical exposure (percentage of workload comprising patients with FI)
 <5%403 (92.2%)711 (86.3%)597 (92.1%)519 (84.4%)657 (92.2%)449 (83.8%)
 ≥5%34 (7.8%)113 (13.7%)1.88 (1.26 to 2.82)b 51 (7.9%)96 (15.6%)2.17 (1.51 to 3.10)c 56 (7.9%)87 (16.2%)2.27 (1.59 to 3.25)c
Training or education in FI management
 None or small amount418 (96.5%)728 (88.5%)619 (96.4%)529 (85.9%)681 (96.1%)454 (84.9%)
 Moderate or large amount15 (3.5%)95 (11.5%)3.64 (2.08 to 6.35)c 23 (3.6%)87 (14.1%)4.43 (2.76 to 7.11)c 28 (4.0%)81 (15.1%)4.34 (2.78 to 6.78)c
  • a P<0.05; b P<0.01; c P<0.001. FI = faecal incontinence.