Table 1. Clinical characteristics for the cohort of patients aged >16 years
MenWomen
Characteristics
Total sample size, n (%)493 400 (47.9)536 783 (52.1)
Diagnosed with familial hypercholesterolaemia, n (%)649 (0.13)1058 (0.2)
Baseline age, years (SD)56 (15.3)57 (16.7)
History of coronary heart disease <60 years, n (%)15 232 (3.1)8203 (1.5)
Ethnic group, n (%)
 White319 439 (64.7)358 612 (66.8)
 Asian26 916 (5.5)27 749 (5.2)
 Black14 181 (2.9)17 484 (3.3)
 Mixed3662 (0.7)4465 (0.8)
 Other4151 (0.8)4254 (0.8)
 Unknown125 051 (25.3)124 219 (23.1)
Lipid profile, mmol/l (SD)
 Highest TC recorded5.6 (1.2)5.8 (1.3)
 High LDL cholesterol recorded3.4 (1.0)3.5 (1.1)
 Triglycerides during cholesterol measurement1.6 (1.0)1.4 (0.8)
Lipid-lowering drug usage at time of cholesterol measurement, n (%)
 Prescribed fibrate, bile acid sequestrant, nicotinic acid1158 (0.2)1491 (0.3)
 Prescribed low-potency statin6174 (1.3)5521 (1.0)
 Prescribed medium-potency statin45 510 (9.2)38 948 (7.3)
 Prescribed high-potency statin21 860 (4.4)17 183 (3.2)
Family history, n (%)
 Family history of FH1136 (0.2)1851 (0.3)
 Family history of raised cholesterol6698 (1.4)10 144 (1.9)
 Family history of myocardial infarction28 213 (5.7)36 175 (6.7)
Secondary causes of high cholesterol at time of cholesterol measurement, n (%)
 Diagnosed with diabetes84 490 (17.1)68 978 (12.9)
 Diagnosed with chronic kidney disease53 866 (10.9)71 332 (13.3)
  • Asian includes Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, Chinese, and other Asians. Values are numbers and proportions unless stated otherwise

  • FH
    familial hypercholesterolaemia
    LDL
    low-density lipoprotein
    SD
    standard deviation
    TC
    total cholesterol