Table 2. Summary of patient characteristics (N = 555)
Characteristicsn (%) a
Median a ge at inclusion, years ( IQR ) 63.4 (56.7 to 68.9)
Median PSA at inclusion ( IQR ) 1.1 (0.7 to 2.0)
PSA levels
<1 ng/ml213 (38.4)
≥1 ng/ml342 (61.6)
Unknown0 (0.0)
Lifetime PC risk
Average risk482 (86.8)
High risk73 (13.2)
Unknown0 (0)
General wellbeing (scale 1–5), mean (SD)3.39 (0.79)
Reason to get PSA test b
Urinary problems185 (33.3)
Saw the doctor for another health problem140 (25.2)
As part of a regular health check193 (34.8)
Worried about or ruling out having PC351 (63.2)
Not intended before doctor recommendation102 (18.4)
Family or friends or acquaintances advise142 (25.6)
Friends or acquaintances living with or died from PC245 (44.1)
Having another type of cancer7 (1.3)
Previous elevated PSA level8 (1.4)
Other reasons60 (10.8)
  • aUnless stated otherwise. bParticipants able to select multiple reasons. IQR = interquartile range. PC = prostate cancer. PSA = prostate-specific antigen. SD = standard deviation.