RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Patients’ and clinicians’ perspectives on the primary care consultations for acute respiratory infections during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic: an eight-country qualitative study in Europe JF BJGP Open JO BJGP Open FD Royal College of General Practitioners SP BJGPO.2021.0172 DO 10.3399/BJGPO.2021.0172 VO 6 IS 2 A1 Wanat, Marta A1 Hoste, Melanie Eugenie A1 Gobat, Nina Helene A1 Anastasaki, Marilena A1 Böhmer, Femke A1 Chlabicz, Slawomir A1 Colliers, Annelies A1 Farrell, Karen A1 Hollerbach, Sophie A1 Karkana, Maria-Nefeli A1 Kinsman, John A1 Lionis, Christos A1 Marcinowicz, Ludmila A1 Reinhardt, Katrin A1 Skoglund, Ingmarie A1 Sundvall, Pär-Daniel A1 Vellinga, Akke A1 Goossens, Herman A1 Butler, Christopher C A1 van der Velden, Alike A1 Anthierens, Sibyl A1 Tonkin-Crine, Sarah YR 2022 UL http://bjgpopen.org/content/6/2/BJGPO.2021.0172.abstract AB Background The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients’ and clinicians’ perceptions of healthcare-seeking behaviour and delivery of care is unclear. The pandemic accelerated the use of remote care, and understanding its benefits and drawbacks may inform its implementation during current and future healthcare emergencies.Aim To explore patients’ and primary care professionals’ (PCPs) experiences of primary care delivery in the first wave of the pandemic.Design & setting Qualitative study using semi-structured interviews in primary care in eight European countries (England, Ireland, Belgium, the Netherlands, Greece, Poland, Sweden, and Germany).Method A total of 146 interviews were conducted with 80 PCPs and 66 patients consulting for respiratory tract infection (RTI) symptoms, in eight European countries. Data were collected between April and July 2020, and analysed using thematic analysis.Results It was found that patients accepted telemedicine when PCPs spent time to understand and address their concerns, but a minority preferred in-person consultations. PCPs felt that remote consultations created emotional distance between themselves and patients, and they reported having to manage diverse COVID-19-related medical and social concerns.Conclusion Remote consultations for RTI symptoms may be acceptable long term if both groups are happy to use this format, but it is important that PCPs take time to address patients’ concerns and provide safety-netting advice.