RT Journal Article
SR Electronic
T1 Estimating point prevalence of COVID-19 in Qatar’s primary care registered population: an RT-PCR drive-through study protocol
JF BJGP Open
JO BJGP Open
FD Royal College of General Practitioners
SP BJGPO.2020.0160
DO 10.3399/BJGPO.2020.0160
VO 5
IS 2
A1 Mohamed Ahmed Syed
A1 Ahmed Sameer Al Nuaimi
A1 Hamda Abdulla A/Qotba
A1 Hanan Al Mujjali
A1 Mariam Ali Abdulmalik
A1 Samya Ahmad Al Abdulla
A1 Aisha Hussain Aladab
A1 Kiran Govindan Kutty
A1 Ehab Said Hamed
YR 2021
UL http://bjgpopen.org/content/5/2/BJGPO.2020.0160.abstract
AB Background The first COVID-19 cases in Qatar were reported on 29 February 2020. As the epidemic progresses, essential epidemiological information is needed to facilitate monitoring of COVID-19 in the population and plan the pandemic response in Qatar.Aim The primary aim of this cross-sectional study is to estimate the point prevalence of COVID-19 in Qatar’s primary care registered population.Design & setting A cross-sectional study design will be utilised. One publicly funded health centre from each of three geographical regions in Qatar will be identified as a study location and set up to facilitate a drive-through for the study.Method Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC) is publicly funded and the largest primary care provider in Qatar. The study will include randomly selected individuals from the full list of PHCC's registered population on its electronic medical records system. The sample selection will be done using a proportional to size sampling technique stratified by age, sex, and nationality representative of the overall PHCC-registered population. Considering the total population registered in PHCC, a sample of 2080 is proposed. A questionnaire will be administered to collect sociodemographic information, and nasal and throat swab samples will be taken. Data will be analysed to report overall symptomatic and asymptomatic point prevalence of COVID-19.Conclusion This study, with the help of a randomly selected representative sample from Qatar’s primary care registered population, will provide results that can be applied to the entire population. This study design will closely represent a real-world scenario of the outbreak and is likely to provide important data to guide COVID-19 pandemic planning and response in Qatar.