Skip to main content

Main menu

  • HOME
  • LATEST ARTICLES
  • ALL ISSUES
  • AUTHORS & REVIEWERS
  • RESOURCES
    • About BJGP Open
    • BJGP Open Accessibility Statement
    • Editorial Board
    • Editorial Fellowships
    • Audio Abstracts
    • eLetters
    • Alerts
    • BJGP Life
    • Research into Publication Science
    • Advertising
    • Contact
  • SPECIAL ISSUES
    • Artificial Intelligence in Primary Care: call for articles
    • Social Care Integration with Primary Care: call for articles
    • Special issue: Telehealth
    • Special issue: Race and Racism in Primary Care
    • Special issue: COVID-19 and Primary Care
    • Past research calls
    • Top 10 Research Articles of the Year
  • BJGP CONFERENCE →
  • RCGP
    • British Journal of General Practice
    • BJGP for RCGP members
    • RCGP eLearning
    • InnovAIT Journal
    • Jobs and careers

User menu

  • Alerts

Search

  • Advanced search
Intended for Healthcare Professionals
BJGP Open
  • RCGP
    • British Journal of General Practice
    • BJGP for RCGP members
    • RCGP eLearning
    • InnovAIT Journal
    • Jobs and careers
  • Subscriptions
  • Alerts
  • Log in
  • Follow BJGP Open on Instagram
  • Visit bjgp open on Bluesky
  • Blog
Intended for Healthcare Professionals
BJGP Open

Advanced Search

  • HOME
  • LATEST ARTICLES
  • ALL ISSUES
  • AUTHORS & REVIEWERS
  • RESOURCES
    • About BJGP Open
    • BJGP Open Accessibility Statement
    • Editorial Board
    • Editorial Fellowships
    • Audio Abstracts
    • eLetters
    • Alerts
    • BJGP Life
    • Research into Publication Science
    • Advertising
    • Contact
  • SPECIAL ISSUES
    • Artificial Intelligence in Primary Care: call for articles
    • Social Care Integration with Primary Care: call for articles
    • Special issue: Telehealth
    • Special issue: Race and Racism in Primary Care
    • Special issue: COVID-19 and Primary Care
    • Past research calls
    • Top 10 Research Articles of the Year
  • BJGP CONFERENCE →
Research

Delivering relational continuity of care in UK general practice: a scoping review

Miglena N Fox, Jon M Dickson, Patrick Burch, Daniel Hind and Olivia Hawksworth
BJGP Open 2024; 8 (2): BJGPO.2024.0041. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3399/BJGPO.2024.0041
Miglena N Fox
1 Centre for Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
2 Medicine Optimisation Team, South Yorkshire Integrated Care Board, SY ICB, Sheffield, UK
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Jon M Dickson
3 Sheffield Centre for Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Jon M Dickson
  • For correspondence: j.m.dickson{at}sheffield.ac.uk
Patrick Burch
4 Centre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Patrick Burch
Daniel Hind
3 Sheffield Centre for Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Daniel Hind
Olivia Hawksworth
3 Sheffield Centre for Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Olivia Hawksworth
  • Article
  • Figures & Data
  • Info
  • eLetters
  • PDF
Loading
Submit a Response to This Article
Compose eLetter

More information about text formats

Plain text

  • No HTML tags allowed.
  • Web page addresses and e-mail addresses turn into links automatically.
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.
Author Information
First or given name, e.g. 'Peter'.
Your last, or family, name, e.g. 'MacMoody'.
Your email address, e.g. higgs-boson{at}gmail.com. PLEASE NOTE: your email address will be published.
Your role and/or occupation, e.g. 'Orthopedic Surgeon'.
Your organization or institution (if applicable), e.g. 'Royal Free Hospital'.
Statement of Competing Interests
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.

Vertical Tabs

Jump to comment:

  • RE: Response to eLetter 13 June 2024 from Denis J Pereira Gray et al.
    Jon M Dickson, Miglena Fox, Patrick Burch and Daniel Hind
    Published on: 03 February 2025
  • Relational Continuity
    Denis J Pereira Gray, Kate Sidaway-Lee and Philip Evans
    Published on: 13 June 2024
  • Published on: (3 February 2025)
    Page navigation anchor for RE: Response to eLetter 13 June 2024 from Denis J Pereira Gray et al.
    RE: Response to eLetter 13 June 2024 from Denis J Pereira Gray et al.
    • Jon M Dickson, Senior Clinical Lecturer, The University of Sheffield
    • Other Contributors:
      • Miglena Fox, Clinical Pharmacist
      • Patrick Burch, PhD Fellow
      • Daniel Hind, Professor of Evaluation

    Thanks for your letter dated 13 June 2024. We’re very sorry for the delayed response which is due to prolonged sickness absence of the corresponding author last year. We acknowledge your significant contribution to this field and are grateful for you taking the time to write a letter in response to our article.

    You raised three issues which we have addressed in turn.

    The aim of our review was to find evidence on how to deliver relational continuity of care. We did not set out to find data on the outcome of interventions. Our study was unfunded, and going beyond our scope to include the extraction of outcome data would have exceeded the capacity of the reviewing team. We acknowledge this as a limitation of the study, but we feel strongly that a well conducted study with limited scope is better than no published study at all. We hope that our article is a valuable addition to the literature and would welcome further funded systematic reviews on the topic.

    We extracted information from page 72 of the Health Foundation report (Continuity Counts, 2022) which stated “The project has been focused on increasing continuity of care in General Practice for all patients, although in one practice did choose to also consider patients who were ‘frequent attenders’.”

    Although this paper looks at a practice which uses a personal list system, its main method was a quantitative analysis of appointment data and therefore met one of our exclusion criteria:...

    Show More

    Thanks for your letter dated 13 June 2024. We’re very sorry for the delayed response which is due to prolonged sickness absence of the corresponding author last year. We acknowledge your significant contribution to this field and are grateful for you taking the time to write a letter in response to our article.

    You raised three issues which we have addressed in turn.

    The aim of our review was to find evidence on how to deliver relational continuity of care. We did not set out to find data on the outcome of interventions. Our study was unfunded, and going beyond our scope to include the extraction of outcome data would have exceeded the capacity of the reviewing team. We acknowledge this as a limitation of the study, but we feel strongly that a well conducted study with limited scope is better than no published study at all. We hope that our article is a valuable addition to the literature and would welcome further funded systematic reviews on the topic.

    We extracted information from page 72 of the Health Foundation report (Continuity Counts, 2022) which stated “The project has been focused on increasing continuity of care in General Practice for all patients, although in one practice did choose to also consider patients who were ‘frequent attenders’.”

    Although this paper looks at a practice which uses a personal list system, its main method was a quantitative analysis of appointment data and therefore met one of our exclusion criteria: “Observational studies of associations between continuity of care and clinical outcomes…”.

    We hope this response helps clarify the issues raised.

    With best wishes,

    Miglena Fox
    Jon M Dickson (corresponding author)
    Patrick Burch
    Daniel Hind

    Show Less
    Competing Interests: PB is the Ethics Advisor for BJGP Open and is on the Editorial Board. He had no role in the decisionmaking process on this manuscript.
  • Published on: (13 June 2024)
    Page navigation anchor for Relational Continuity
    Relational Continuity
    • Denis J Pereira Gray, Consultant/ Emeritus Professor, St Leonard's Practice/ University of Exeter
    • Other Contributors:
      • Kate Sidaway-Lee, Research Fellow
      • Philip Evans, Professor of Primary Care Research

    Sir / Madam,

    We welcome Fox et al’s scoping review of relational continuity as it studies a subject of increasing importance. However, we note some limitations in some of their methods and conclusions. Whilst we understand that scoping reviewers may choose to not include results of the studies found, this decision does limit their value.

    With the caveat that we are writing without the benefit of access to the supplemental data, they present no numerical results for continuity achieved by any method so their readers cannot know how much is possible in clinical practice. Although not all reports contain numerical results, some do, and these could have been included even if comparison is not possible. They weaken the impact of the study by considering only methods and not outcomes.

    Secondly, they have stated that during our Health Foundation project — Continuity Counts, 2022 — one practice targeted frequent attenders. This was not the case as all practices attempted to provide continuity to their entire registered populations and this was what was measured and reported.

    Finally, based on their eligibility criteria, we are not sure why our study from 2019 (Sidaway-Lee et al) was not included. This was a peer-reviewed report featuring a UK general practice as a case study, using personal lists as a method to improve relational continuity. It reported two years’ continuity results using both the SLICC and the UPC.

    References
    Fox MN, Dick...

    Show More

    Sir / Madam,

    We welcome Fox et al’s scoping review of relational continuity as it studies a subject of increasing importance. However, we note some limitations in some of their methods and conclusions. Whilst we understand that scoping reviewers may choose to not include results of the studies found, this decision does limit their value.

    With the caveat that we are writing without the benefit of access to the supplemental data, they present no numerical results for continuity achieved by any method so their readers cannot know how much is possible in clinical practice. Although not all reports contain numerical results, some do, and these could have been included even if comparison is not possible. They weaken the impact of the study by considering only methods and not outcomes.

    Secondly, they have stated that during our Health Foundation project — Continuity Counts, 2022 — one practice targeted frequent attenders. This was not the case as all practices attempted to provide continuity to their entire registered populations and this was what was measured and reported.

    Finally, based on their eligibility criteria, we are not sure why our study from 2019 (Sidaway-Lee et al) was not included. This was a peer-reviewed report featuring a UK general practice as a case study, using personal lists as a method to improve relational continuity. It reported two years’ continuity results using both the SLICC and the UPC.

    References
    Fox MN, Dickson JM, Burch P, Hind D, Hawksworth L. Delivering relational continuity of care in UK general practice: a scoping review. BJGP Open. 2024 Mar 6:BJGPO.2024.0041.
    Sidaway-Lee K, Gray DP, Evans P. A method for measuring continuity of care in day-to-day general practice: a quantitative analysis of appointment data. Br J Gen Pract. 2019 May;69(682):e356-e362.

    Show Less
    Competing Interests: We ran the Health Foundation project mentioned in the letter and were the authors of Sidaway-Lee et al 2019.
Back to top
Previous ArticleNext Article

In this issue

BJGP Open
Vol. 8, Issue 2
July 2024
  • Table of Contents
  • Index by author
Download PDF
Download PowerPoint
Email Article

Thank you for recommending BJGP Open.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person to whom you are recommending the page knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
Delivering relational continuity of care in UK general practice: a scoping review
(Your Name) has forwarded a page to you from BJGP Open
(Your Name) thought you would like to see this page from BJGP Open.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
Citation Tools
Delivering relational continuity of care in UK general practice: a scoping review
Miglena N Fox, Jon M Dickson, Patrick Burch, Daniel Hind, Olivia Hawksworth
BJGP Open 2024; 8 (2): BJGPO.2024.0041. DOI: 10.3399/BJGPO.2024.0041

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero
Share
Delivering relational continuity of care in UK general practice: a scoping review
Miglena N Fox, Jon M Dickson, Patrick Burch, Daniel Hind, Olivia Hawksworth
BJGP Open 2024; 8 (2): BJGPO.2024.0041. DOI: 10.3399/BJGPO.2024.0041
del.icio.us logo Facebook logo Mendeley logo Bluesky logo
  • Tweet Widget
  • Facebook Like
  • Google Plus One
  • Mendeley logo Mendeley

Jump to section

  • Top
  • Article
    • Abstract
    • How this fits in
    • Introduction
    • Method
    • Results
    • Discussion
    • Notes
    • References
  • Figures & Data
  • Info
  • eLetters
  • PDF

Keywords

  • general practice
  • continuity of patient care
  • Primary Health Care

More in this TOC Section

  • General practitioners’ views about opioid management and tapering before hip or knee replacement surgery: a qualitative study
  • Rising scabies incidence and the growing burden on GPs: a retrospective longitudinal study
  • Patient characteristics associated with clinically coded long COVID: an OpenSAFELY study using electronic health records
Show more Research

Related Articles

Cited By...

Intended for Healthcare Professionals

 
 

British Journal of General Practice

NAVIGATE

  • Home
  • Latest articles
  • Authors & reviewers
  • Accessibility statement

RCGP

  • British Journal of General Practice
  • BJGP for RCGP members
  • RCGP eLearning
  • InnovAiT Journal
  • Jobs and careers

MY ACCOUNT

  • RCGP members' login
  • Terms and conditions

NEWS AND UPDATES

  • About BJGP Open
  • Alerts
  • RSS feeds
  • Facebook
  • Twitter

AUTHORS & REVIEWERS

  • Submit an article
  • Writing for BJGP Open: research
  • Writing for BJGP Open: practice & policy
  • BJGP Open editorial process & policies
  • BJGP Open ethical guidelines
  • Peer review for BJGP Open

CUSTOMER SERVICES

  • Advertising
  • Open access licence

CONTRIBUTE

  • BJGP Life
  • eLetters
  • Feedback

CONTACT US

BJGP Open Journal Office
RCGP
30 Euston Square
London NW1 2FB
Tel: +44 (0)20 3188 7400
Email: bjgpopen@rcgp.org.uk

BJGP Open is an editorially-independent publication of the Royal College of General Practitioners

© 2025 BJGP Open

Online ISSN: 2398-3795