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Interaction patterns among risk factors for bladder cancer in adults with type 2 diabetes managed in primary care: a retrospective cohort study

Sarah Tsz Yui Yau, Eman Yee Man Leung, Chi Tim Hung, Martin Chi Sang Wong, Ka Chun Chong, Albert Lee and Eng Kiong Yeoh
BJGP Open 2026; 10 (1): BJGPO.2025.0028. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3399/BJGPO.2025.0028
Sarah Tsz Yui Yau
1 JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China
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Eman Yee Man Leung
1 JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China
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  • For correspondence: yeemanleung{at}cuhk.edu.hk
Chi Tim Hung
1 JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China
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Martin Chi Sang Wong
1 JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China
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Ka Chun Chong
1 JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China
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Albert Lee
1 JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China
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Eng Kiong Yeoh
1 JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China
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  • For correspondence: yeoh_ek{at}cuhk.edu.hk
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Article Information

vol. 10 no. 1 BJGPO.2025.0028
DOI 
https://doi.org/10.3399/BJGPO.2025.0028
PubMed 
40846570

Published By 
Royal College of General Practitioners
History 
  • Received February 4, 2025
  • Revision received May 30, 2025
  • Accepted July 14, 2025
  • Published online April 27, 2026.

Article Versions

  • Previous version (August 22, 2025 - 08:16).
  • Previous version (February 10, 2026 - 16:30).
  • You are viewing the most recent version of this article.
Copyright & Usage 
Copyright © 2026, The Authors This article is Open Access: CC BY license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

Author Information

  1. Sarah Tsz Yui Yau1,
  2. Eman Yee Man Leung*,
  3. Chi Tim Hung,
  4. Martin Chi Sang Wong,
  5. Ka Chun Chong,
  6. Albert Lee and
  7. Eng Kiong Yeoh*
  1. 1 JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China
  1. ↵ *For correspondence:
    Eman Yee Man Leung, yeemanleung{at}cuhk.edu.hk
  2. ↵ *For correspondence:
    Eng Kiong Yeoh, yeoh_ek{at}cuhk.edu.hk
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Interaction patterns among risk factors for bladder cancer in adults with type 2 diabetes managed in primary care: a retrospective cohort study
Sarah Tsz Yui Yau, Eman Yee Man Leung, Chi Tim Hung, Martin Chi Sang Wong, Ka Chun Chong, Albert Lee, Eng Kiong Yeoh
BJGP Open 2026; 10 (1): BJGPO.2025.0028. DOI: 10.3399/BJGPO.2025.0028

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Interaction patterns among risk factors for bladder cancer in adults with type 2 diabetes managed in primary care: a retrospective cohort study
Sarah Tsz Yui Yau, Eman Yee Man Leung, Chi Tim Hung, Martin Chi Sang Wong, Ka Chun Chong, Albert Lee, Eng Kiong Yeoh
BJGP Open 2026; 10 (1): BJGPO.2025.0028. DOI: 10.3399/BJGPO.2025.0028
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Keywords

  • bladder cancer
  • diabetes mellitus
  • primary health care
  • interaction
  • public health
  • survival analysis

More in this TOC Section

  • General practitioners’ perspectives on implementing a self-management mobile application for musculoskeletal pain
  • Checklists for emergencies in general practice: participatory design of a quick reference handbook
  • Exploring the coding of migration status in English primary care from 2011–2025 using OpenCodeCounts: a descriptive study
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